PhD ENTRANCE EXAM Research Methodology
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The article bring you this amazing opportunity to prepare for the upcoming PhD Entrance exam. So what are you waiting for if you want to crack Entrance exam go through the following tips
Here are some tips you should keep in mind
- Early start up preparation
- Give sufficient time to cover whole syllabus.Make a distinction between your weak and strong units
- Simple to Complex
- Classify your entire syllabus in the format of simple to complex units accordingly.
- Make a study schedule
- For this divide the contents into simple chunks and allocate study time as per its difficulty level
- Self made hand written notes
- Try to make notes pointwise using flowcharts.Try to avoid making long notes .Make it as simple as you can.
- The last but not the least important thing to follow is
- Maintain your MENTAL HEALTH
It means stay calm and confident during preparation, give your best efforts as you know Anxiety and stress may affect your overall performance so KICK OUT the factors that affect your Mental health.
Follow 5 A’s to crack the exam(APPROACH,ASSESSMENT,ALIGNMENT,ATTITUDE,ACQUIRE)
Approach Positive
Self Assessment time to time
Alignment towards your mind body &soul
Attitude for improvement &consideration
Acquire innovative knowledge
HERE IS AN EXAMPLE TO MAKE SIMPLE TARGETED NOTES
Let’s take topics of unit 1 Introduction to Research
Meaning of Research
The methodical process of gathering, examining, and evaluating data in order to either create new knowledge or enhance already existing knowledge is known as research. It entails gathering data, evaluating it, and interpreting it in order to test theories or find answers to certain research problems.
It offers fact-based answers to challenging issues and contributes to raising both the standard of living in communities and for individuals. Additionally, research fosters innovation and advances economic development and growth.
Definitions of Research
“ Research is a process of steps used to collect and analyze information to increase our understanding of a topic or issue.”
According to Creswell (2014)
According to Kerlinger (1973)
“A Research is systematic, controlled, empirical, and critical investigation of hypothetical propositions about the presumed relations among natural phenomena.”
According to Leedy and Ormrod (2010)
“Research is systematic and scientific approach to the scientific method whereby the researcher develops and tests hypotheses or questions, and then collects and analyzes data that will either support or refute them.”
According to Merriam-Webster
“Research is careful or diligent search, studious inquiry, or examination, especially investigation or experimentation aimed at the discovery and interpretation of facts, revision of accepted theories or laws in the light of new facts, or practical application of such new or revised theories or laws.”
According to John.W.Best
“Research is a systematic and objective analysis and recording of controlled observations that may lead to the development of generalizations, principles, theories and concepts, resulting in prediction for seeing and possibly ultimate control of events.”
Objectives of Research
- To investigate phenomena or new fields of study that have not been previously investigated.
- To support or contradict theories or hypotheses that already exist.
- To offer proof in order to aid in the formulation of policies or decision-making.
- To enhance procedures or practices within a specific industry.
- To find fresh chances for technological advancement or innovation.
- To characterize and comprehend the traits and actions of a specific population or group.
- To assess a certain intervention’s impact or effectiveness.
Significance of Research
- OFFERS FACT BASED ANSWERS :
The potential of research to further knowledge and comprehension across a range of disciplines It offers fact-based answers to challenging issues and contributes to the existing knowledge.
- CREATE NEW KNOWLEDGE
Research offers fresh data, concepts, and theories that can deepen our understanding of a certain topic or phenomenon. This helps to create new knowledge.
- ENHANCES DECISION MAKING AND POLICY DEVELOPMENT
Research helps decision-makers create efficient policies and practices by offering evidence-based answers to challenging issues.
- ENHANCES PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES
Research can point up fresh chances for creativity and assist in enhancing procedures and practices across a range of industries, including business, education, and healthcare.
- RESOLUTION OF REAL WORLD PROBLEMS
.Research sheds light on the causes and contributing variables of social, economic, and environmental issues as well as helping to develop workable solutions. This aids in the resolution of real-world problems.
- ENCOURAGES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH
Research can result in the creation of new products and technology that can boost employment and the economy.
- ENHANCES LIVING QUALITY
By offering evidence-based answers to problems in healthcare, education, and social issues, research can help people and communities live better lives.
A list of ten steps In The Research Process
- STEP 1: Formulate your question
- STEP 2: Get background information
- STEP 3: Refine your search topic
- STEP 4: Consider your resource options
- STEP 5: Select the appropriate tool
- STEP 6: Use the tool
- STEP 7: Locate your materials
- STEP 8: Analyze your materials
- STEP 9: Organize and write
- STEP 10: Compose your bibliography
